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Iveron Monastery : ウィキペディア英語版
Iviron

Holy Monastery of Iviron or Iveron ((グルジア語:ივერთა მონასტერი), ''iverta monast'eri''; (ギリシア語:Μονή Ιβήρων), ''Monḗ Ibḗrōn'') is an Eastern Orthodox monastery at the monastic state of Mount Athos in northern Greece.
==History==
The monastery was built under the supervision of two Georgian monks, John the Iberian and Tornike Eristavi between 980-983 and housed Georgian clergy and priests.〔 The mind of the Orthodox Church, Vlachos, Hierotheos. 〕 Iveron literally means "of the Iberians" in Greek. The name Iviron originated from the ancient Georgian Kingdom of Iberia (Iveria) where the master architect of the monastery Ioannes was from.
The monastery ranks third in the hierarchy of the Athonite monasteries. The monastery library contains 2,000 manuscripts, 15 liturgical scrolls, and 20,000 books in Georgian, Greek, Hebrew, and Latin.
The monastery has the relics of more canonized saints than any other on Mount Athos. The Panagia Portaitissa, a famous 9th century icon, is also located at Iviron.
The monastery has about 30 working monks and novices, none of whom are Georgian. However, there are forty or so Georgian hermits living in hermitages near the monastery.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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